How to make a logo in 6 steps

SkillsCategory
11 min read
Adam Turner

If you're aiming to make a great first impression on potential clients, it's worth learning how to make a logo for your business.

A logo can be your business name alone, a unique symbol that represents it, or both.

Your business logo is one of the most important aspects of your branding. Not only does it help grab people's attention, it's also a visual statement that tells them what your business stands for.

How to make a logo yourself

Your budget might not yet stretch to paying for a professional logo but it's not too difficult to design your own, even if you don't know anything about graphic design.

  1. Understand the basics.
  2. Brainstorm ideas.
  3. Choose a font.
  4. Pick a style.
  5. Choose colours.
  6. Experiment.

Once you've got your head around the basics, you can experiment with different ideas until you find a strong, confident logo that speaks for your business.

1. Understand the basics

The most important thing to remember is this: keep it simple. Your logo needs to be recognisable at-a-glance and easy to reproduce in different sizes and formats.

As a rule of thumb, limit yourself to one or two fonts and a maximum of three colours.

Your logo needs to be striking enough to grab people's attention on a billboard, yet still look great when it is shrunk down and printed on a business card.

Don't rely on colour to do all the work — most great logos still work in black and white. It might help to start sketching out ideas in black and white so you can focus on the core concept.

How to Make a Logo Nike Swoosh
The biggest brands have logos that are simple — but utterly recognizable.

Colour is usually more expensive when it comes to printing, so it helps to have a logo that still looks good in one colour.

If you have an Adobe subscription, you have access to tools like Photoshop and Illustrator. You could also used web-based tools like Canva or Adobe Spark to create a logo. You can get started for free with these last two, although some features require their paid service.

Related: 6 steps to creating a business-boosting brand strategy

2. Brainstorm ideas

Start by brainstorming ideas with pen and paper, perhaps in a notebook so you can look back over your ideas.

What message are you trying to convey? What words describe what you do?

Draw up a list of adjectives like:

  • Fun
  • Cool
  • Elegant
  • Cutting-edge
  • Trustworthy

Consider which demographic you are targeting and who is your typical customer.

Try to put aside time for brainstorming when you're feeling fresh, rather than squeezing it in at the end of the day when you're running on empty.

3. Choose a font

When your idea begins to take shape, choose a font or typeface. Your choice of font says a lot about your business, so it's important to find the right one even if you decide that your logo works best without text.

There are roughly 300,000 typefaces to choose from. And that’s just English.

The options can seem overwhelming, but you want to choose a type style with a similar personality to your brand. It can help to think about which fonts don't work:

  • If you want a funky feel, don't go for a stuffy font like Times New Roman.
  • If you're after elegance, stay away from striking fonts like Impact.
  • If you're going for trustworthiness, avoid something whimsical like Comic Sans.

Take care when choosing a flourishy font that might be hard to read when printed quite small.

While you can start with the standard fonts, you might also consider purchasing a custom font to help your logo stand out from the crowd. Make sure you check the licensing requirements.

Once you start honing your ideas, try experimenting with a thicker (bold) or thinner version (regular) of the font. Other options include:

  • Changing to upper or lower case
  • Adding a drop shadow
  • Adjusting the spacing
  • Overlapping the letters

You could also break the words across multiple lines. If you do this, consider changing the font size or spacing for the different lines so they're all the same length.

4. Pick a style

How to Make a Logo Facebook F

Now that we have a font that reflects your business' personality, it's time to think about your logo. There are five main styles to consider:

Brand mark

A brand mark is a symbol meant to represent a brand. These typically include real-world objects meant to symbolize your brand or suggest your brand values or message. Apple’s logo is an example of a brand mark.

A brand mark is a symbol meant to represent a brand. These typically include real-world objects meant to symbolize your brand or suggest your brand values or message. GoDaddy is an example of an abstract mark.

Wordmarks

Wordmarks are what they sound like — text-based logos. While sounding simple, the simplicity can often be more difficult to successfully execute, and tend to perform better for established brands whose name is instantly recognizable. Coca-Cola is an example of a wordmark.

Mascots

A mascot logo features an illustrated character meant to represent a brand. Mascots can be a fun way to appeal to an audience, especially younger audiences, so think about your target audience if considering this logo. Pringles uses a mascot in their company logo.

Emblems/badge logo

Emblem logos combine both text and image in a crest-style design. These tend to be ornate and lean more traditional than modern. Starbucks uses an emblem logo.

Don't be afraid to experiment with different styles, but remember that you're looking for a simple idea that's recognisable at a glance.

Consider ideas that tie into the name of your business, the products/services you offer or your industry.

Look for a simple core concept that can evolve over time while remaining instantly recognisable, like the McDonald's golden arches or Target's bull’s-eye. If you're going to incorporate words, make sure the logo stands up on its own in situations where there isn't room for the full logo, such as Nike's swish.

5. Choose colours

If you don't already have a brand colour, now is the time to give it some thought. Like fonts, colours tell people about your business, even if it's subliminal. Your choice of colour is the very first impression people get of your business, before they've even looking closely at the design of the logo.

How to Make a Logo Colour Range

It only takes around 90 seconds for people to make a subconscious judgement about a brand or product, and between 62% and 90% of that assessment is based on colour alone, according to digital design agency Tubik Studio. Different colours convey different messages:

Red: Confidence, youth and power
Orange: Friendly, warm and energetic
Yellow: Happiness, optimism and warmth
Green: Peace, growth and health
Blue: Trust, security and stability
Purple: Luxurious, creative and wise
Black: Reliable, sophisticated and experienced
White: Simple, calm and clean

Remember, keep it simple. Use three colours at most but try to stick to one or two. An effective logo usually works well whatever the colour, such as Apple's apple with a bite taken out. If your logo doesn't work at all in one colour, rethink your design.

6. Experiment

Once you find an idea you're happy with, don't be afraid to mess around with it. How would it look as a square-shaped logo? This is more versatile than something very tall or wide. How about a border, or different coloured backgrounds?

Think about how it will look when shrunk down as an app icon or web page favicon.

How to Make a Logo Man Looking at Idea Board

Consider variations on your logo, such just using the first letter of your business name, before settling on a design.

Don't just look at it on the screen, try printing out your logo concepts to see how they look in your hand, or from across the room. Don't be afraid to go back to the drawing board and try a few options, rather than locking yourself into your original choices.

Take your time

Learning how to make a logo isn’t impossible — it just takes a little thought and care. Once you understand the basics, it's easier to choose fonts, styles and colours, then hone your ideas and experiment with different options.

When you're done, you'll have a great visual identity that catches people's eye and tells them what you stand for.

What is a logo and why is it important to have one?

A logo is a graphic symbol that serves as the visual identity of a brand or business. A good logo should facilitate customer recognition of a brand, differentiate the brand from competitors and communicate the values of the brand. A logo serves as the foundation of your brand's identity, making it an important aspect of your business that should not be overlooked.

Here’s a quick overview of what makes a good business logo:

  • Your logo is memorable and unique.
  • The design of your logo is balanced.
  • The type of logo you’ve created fits your business.
  • You can use your logo in a variety of formats.
  • The colors used in your logo are appropriate.
  • Your logo is future-proof for business expansion.

There isn’t a standard size for a logo; however, you will need to consider where you’ll be using your logo and base your sizing decisions appropriately. From a favicon to billboards, your logo should be flexible.

For a full breakdown on image size requirements on various platforms, check out our social media guide here:

The ultimate guide to social media image sizes

How can I make my logo stand out?

There are a few options that you have if you need a boost to get your logo from good to great:

  1. Purchase premium graphics. If art isn’t your strong suit, consider buying graphics. Websites like Creative Market are excellent places to do this.
  2. Use a premium font. Standard fonts can feel a bit stale, so if you’re having issues finding a free font that fits your business, a premium font might be the perfect solution.
  3. Try creating a border. If you want your custom logo design to be more interesting and feel more contained, you can use a border, background or shape, around it.

Your best options on the market right now for custom logo design tools are:

Photoshop

Photoshop is a “raster” image-editing tool. This means it uses pixels (tiny squares) to create images. This has advantages and disadvantages.

It’s great because it gives you incredible control over every aspect of your design. The disadvantage of using a pixel-based tool is the risk your design will look blurry, especially if printing it at a large size. Vector images are ideal for scaling up your logo.

Sometimes working with a large file to start with will help offset this issue. When learning how to design a logo in Photoshop, you’ll want to save it as a transparent PNG file. This ensures the custom logo stays crisp and doesn’t look blurry in the final version.

GoDaddy Studio

It’s no secret that eye-catching visual content is non-negotiable in the social media marketplace. But getting your brand to stand out from the crowd isn’t easy, and not everybody can afford a professional designer to make that happen.

GoDaddy Studio exists to solve this problem, making it quick and easy to create stunning visual content — on web or mobile, for online or print. Think of it as your brand’s own design studio, and you’re the creative director.

The secret to GoDaddy Studio’s ease of use is an enormous, ever-growing collection of professionally designed and curated templates.

Simply pick a template best suited to your need, including logos, and customize it with your own copy, images, and colors — all at the tap of a button. Create a fresh, professional design in minutes, not hours.

Just make sure that whatever design tool you end up choosing can create crisp designs and has the ability to save transparent .png files. And if the tool also gives you the ability to use high-quality fonts you’ve purchased, that’s even better.

This article includes content originally published on the GoDaddy blog by the following authors: Stacey Hartman, Sarah Guilliot, Julie Deneen and Jennifer Dunn.

Products Used